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The best time of year to plant emerald cedars is in the spring or early fall.

Ultimately, the choice between spring and early fall depends on your local climate and personal preference. Feel free to consult with our team for more information about your project.

Planting cedar trees properly is key to ensuring healthy growth, strong roots, and long-term success in your landscape. Follow these simple steps to give your cedars the best start:

1. Choose the Right Location

Select a spot with full sun to partial shade and well-drained soil. Avoid areas where water tends to pool, as cedar roots do not tolerate standing water.

2. Dig the Hole

Dig a hole that is 2 times wider than the root ball and slightly shallower than its height. This helps prevent the tree from settling too deep.

3. Prepare the Soil

Mix your existing soil with high-quality triple mix or compost to improve nutrients and drainage.

4. Position the Tree

Place the cedar in the hole so that the top of the root ball sits slightly above ground level (about 1–2 inches). This prevents root rot.

5. Backfill and Firm the Soil

Fill the hole with your soil mix and gently compact it to remove air pockets. Do not over-pack.

6. Water Thoroughly

Water deeply right after planting to help the soil settle. Keep the soil consistently moist, especially during the first growing season.

7. Mulch for Protection

Apply 2–3 inches of mulch around the base (but keep it away from the trunk). This helps retain moisture and regulate soil temperature.

8. Ongoing Care

Water regularly (especially in hot weather) Avoid overwatering. Apply fertilizer in early spring if needed. Protect from winter wind if exposed.

Proper care after planting is essential to ensure your Emerald Cedar establishes strong roots and thrives long-term. The first year is the most critical period.

Watering (Most Important)

Newly planted cedars require deep and consistent watering:

• First 2 weeks:
  Water every day. Approx. 15–25 liters per tree per watering
• Weeks 3–8: Water every 2–3 days
• After 2 months (first growing season): Water 1–2 times per week, depending on weather

Always adjust based on weather conditions.

How to Water Properly

Water slowly and deeply at the base of the tree. Avoid quick surface watering (this leads to shallow roots)

A soaker hose or drip irrigation is highly recommended for hedges

Mulching

Apply 2–3 inches of mulch around the base:

Helps retain moisture

Reduces weed competition

Protects roots from temperature changes

*Keep mulch 2–3 inches away from the trunk

Sunlight

Emerald Cedars grow best in:

Full sun (6+ hours daily) Can tolerate light shade, but growth may slow

Fertilizing

Apply slow-release fertilizer in early spring. Avoid fertilizing right after planting (wait ~4–6 weeks)

Winter Protection (Important in Ontario)

Water deeply before ground freezes. Consider burlap wrap in windy/exposed areas. Prevent salt damage near driveways/roads

Pruning

Minimal pruning required in the first year. Light shaping can be done after establishment. Avoid cutting into old wood (may not regrow)

• Overwatering (root rot risk)
• Underwatering (most common reason for failure)
• Planting too deep
• No mulch
• Ignoring first-year care

Pro Tip:

If your cedars start turning brown, the most common cause is inconsistent
watering, not disease.